The Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery National Minimum Dataset is a national data collection on modern slavery events that come to the attention of the Australian Government agencies responsible for responding to these incidents. This study describes modern slavery reports received between 1 July 2022 and 30 June 2023, the characteristics of victim-survivors and perpetrators identified in these reports, the nature of government-funded support provided to victim-survivors and the outcomes of modern slavery prosecutions.
References
URLs correct as at July 2025
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) 2016. Standard Australian Classification of Countries (SACC). Canberra: ABS. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/classifications/standard-australian-classification-countries-sacc/latest-release
Australian Federal Police (AFP) nd. Human trafficking and slavery: About this crime. https://www.afp.gov.au/crimes/human-trafficking-and-people-smuggling/human-trafficking-and-slavery
Australian Federal Police (AFP) 2023. Human Trafficking and Slavery Strategic Plan 2023–2026. Canberra: Australian Federal Police. https://www.afp.gov.au/crimes/human-trafficking-and-people-smuggling/human-trafficking-and-slavery
Bricknell S & Renshaw L 2015. Exploring the feasibility of an enhanced monitoring program on human trafficking and slavery. Technical and background paper series no. 59. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology. https://www.aic.gov.au/publications/tbp/tbp59
Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions (CDPP) nd. Human trafficking and slavery. https://www.cdpp.gov.au/crimes-we-prosecute/human-trafficking-and-slavery
Department of Social Services (DSS) 2025. Support for Trafficked People Program. https://www.dss.gov.au/human-trafficking-and-slavery/support-trafficked-people-program
Gannoni A & Bricknell S 2024. Findings from the Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery National Minimum Dataset pilot, July to December 2022. Statistical Report no. 48. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology. https://doi.org/10.52922/sr77703
International Organization for Migration (IOM) & United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) 2023. International Classification Standard for Administrative Data on Trafficking in Persons. Geneva: IOM. https://migrantprotection.iom.int/en/resources/guideline/international-classification-standard-administrative-data-trafficking-persons
Lyneham S 2021. Attrition of human trafficking and slavery cases through the Australian criminal justice system. Trends & issues in crime and criminal justice no. 640. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology. https://doi.org/10.52922/ti78443
Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Acronyms and abbreviations
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Data collection and reference period
- Definitions and counting rules
- Reports of modern slavery in Australia
- Exploitation type and industry
- Assessment and investigation
- Exploitation type of reports investigated
- Suspected victim-survivors
- Suspected perpetrators
- Victim-survivors receiving assistance through the Support for Trafficked People Program
- Gender and age
- Place of birth
- Primary language
- Support stream accessed
- Support provided
- Support status as at 30 June 2023
- Access to the Human Trafficking Visa Framework
- Modern slavery matters referred for prosecution
- Charges
- Defendant pleas
- Outcomes
- Defendant characteristics
- Victim-witnesses
- References