Breadcrumb
Search
"A discussion paper prepared at the request of the Conference of Commissioners of Police of Australasia and the South West Pacific Region."
The Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA) program is a crime monitoring program that focuses on illegal drug use amongst police detainees. It involves the collection of self-report and urinalysis data from people detained in seven police stations and watchhouses across Australia, with reporting on a quarterly basis. The figure below shows the percentage of adult male detainees testing positive to selected illicit drugs between 1999 (when DUMA began) and 2005. Cannabis is the drug detainees are most likely to test positive to, followed by methylamphetamine and then heroin.
The 2004 Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA) annual report found that a higher proportion of adult police detainees suffered from psychological distress than occurs in the general population. This level of distress increased if the detainee was dependent on either drugs or alcohol. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) was used to measure the level of anxiety and depressive symptoms a person experienced in the 30 days prior to interview. The method identifies four levels of psychological distress: low, moderate, high and very high.
Foreword
Key findings
- The Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC) interviewed 161 offenders detained for disorderly conduct offences on Friday and Saturday nights as part of the Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA) program. Analysis of new questions about alcohol use provides valuable information to support a range of alcohol harm reduction strategies, including Operation Unite.
Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Acronyms
- Abstract
- Drug Use Monitoring in Australia program
- Data collection
- The questionnaire
- Urinalysis
- Drug and alcohol use
- Amphetamines
- Cannabis
- Opioids
- Benzodiazepines
- Cocaine
- Reported alcohol use
- Drug market indicators
- Methamphetamine
- Cannabis
- Heroin
- Ecstasy
- Drug-crime attribution
- References